IB Middle Years Programme (MYP) · Sciences

Electricity and circuits: Practice Questions

5 multiple-choice questions marked as you go, and 5 written questions with worked solutions. All on Electricity and circuits.

10 questions23 marksFree, no account
Question 1
1 mark

In a simple series circuit, if one bulb blows out, what happens to the other bulbs in the circuit?

Question 2
1 mark

Study the circuit diagram below. What will happen to the remaining bulbs if bulb B2 is removed from its socket in a series circuit containing three identical bulbs?

Question 3
1 mark

Three identical resistors are connected in a parallel configuration across a DC voltage source. If one of the resistors suddenly develops an internal open circuit, how does the total current drawn from the voltage source change?

Question 4
1 mark

What is the primary function of a switch in an electrical circuit?

Question 5
1 mark

Which of the following materials is generally considered a good electrical conductor?

Question 6
2 marks

What type of material allows electrical current to flow through it easily?

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Question 7
4 marks

A current of \(2 \ \text{A}\) flows through a circuit component with a resistance of \(5 \ \Omega\). What is the potential difference across the component?

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Question 8
2 marks

Which component in a simple circuit is used to safely open or close the path of the current?

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Question 9
4 marks

Part (a) What is the main function of a switch in an electric circuit?
Part (b) Describe what happens to the flow of current when the switch is opened.

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Question 10
6 marks

Part (a) Compare series circuits and parallel circuits in terms of the number of current pathways.
Part (b) Two resistors of \(5\, \Omega\) and \(10\, \Omega\) are connected in series. Calculate the total equivalent resistance.
Part (c) If these same two resistors are connected in parallel, calculate their equivalent resistance.

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