Economics B (9EB0)

9 sections available · 69 chapters available

Free Economics B (9EB0) revision notes for Pearson Edexcel A Level students. Each chapter covers a key topic with worked examples and practice prompts you can take straight into the thinka app.

Theme 1: Scarcity, enterprise and the market

  • 1.1.1 The economic problem

  • 1.1.2-1.1.3 Business objectives and stakeholders

  • 1.2.1-1.2.2 The entrepreneur: role and motives

  • 1.2.3-1.2.4 Factors of production and specialisation

  • 1.2.5 The wider economic environment for firms

  • 1.3.1-1.3.2 Demand and supply

  • 1.3.3-1.3.4 Price determination and the price mechanism

  • 1.3.5-1.3.6 Understanding the consumer and the competition

Theme 1: Credit, market failure, revenue and costs

  • 1.4.1 Role of banks in the economy

  • 1.4.2 Risk and liability

  • 1.4.3 Types and sources of credit and finance

  • 1.5.1 Market failure and externalities

  • 1.5.2 Government intervention and government failure

  • 1.6.1 Revenue and costs

  • 1.6.2 Contribution, break-even and margin of safety

  • 1.6.3-1.6.4 Profit, profitability and cash flow

Theme 2: Business growth, competitiveness and elasticities

  • 2.1.1-2.1.2 Growth: objectives, problems and methods

  • 2.1.3 Research and development (R&D) and innovation

  • 2.1.4 How the digital economy affects markets and firms

  • 2.1.5 How small firms compete

  • 2.2.1 Price elasticity of demand (PED)

  • 2.2.2 Pricing strategies and competing on price

  • 2.2.3 Types of non-price competition

  • 2.2.4 Income elasticity of demand (YED)

Theme 2: Productive efficiency, the global economy and macro policy

  • 2.3.1-2.3.2 Productivity and capacity utilisation

  • 2.3.3-2.3.4 Lean production, quality, costs and revenue

  • 2.4.1 Globalisation and its causes

  • 2.4.2 Developed, emerging and developing economies

  • 2.4.3-2.4.4 International trade and exchange rates

  • 2.5.1-2.5.2 The economic cycle and the circular flow

  • 2.5.3-2.5.4 Inflation, employment and unemployment

  • 2.6.1-2.6.3 Macroeconomic objectives, instruments and conflicts

Theme 3: Globalisation, trade and business expansion

  • 3.1.1 Growing economies

  • 3.1.2 Trade and growth

  • 3.1.3 Trading blocs

  • 3.1.4 Trade policy and trade negotiations

  • 3.1.5 Exchange rate changes

  • 3.2.1 Conditions that prompt trade

  • 3.2.2 Assessing the potential of different economies

  • 3.3.1-3.3.2 Responding to demand in global markets

Theme 3: Multinationals, labour markets and inequality

  • 3.4.1 The impact of multinational corporations (MNCs)

  • 3.4.2-3.4.3 Ethical issues and controlling MNCs

  • 3.5.1 Employment patterns in global labour markets

  • 3.5.2 Wage rates

  • 3.5.3 Minimum wage legislation

  • 3.6.1 Poverty and inequality

  • 3.6.3 The impact of inequality on economic agents

  • 3.6.2, 3.6.4 Reducing poverty and re-distribution

Theme 4: Competition, market power and market failure

  • 4.1.1-4.1.2 Spectrum of competition and barriers to entry

  • 4.1.3 Oligopoly

  • 4.1.4 Business objectives and pricing decisions

  • 4.1.5 Productive and allocative efficiency

  • 4.2.1 Market power and market failure

  • 4.2.2-4.2.3 Business regulation and the case for and against it

  • 4.3.1-4.3.2 Market failure in society and externalities

  • 4.3.3 Policies to deal with market failure

Theme 4: Macroeconomic policy, risk and the financial sector

  • 4.4.1 The AD/AS model

  • 4.4.2 Demand-side policies

  • 4.4.3 Supply-side policies

  • 4.4.4 The impact of macroeconomic policies

  • 4.5.1 Risks and uncertainty

  • 4.5.2 The role of the financial sector

  • 4.5.3 The role of the central bank

  • 4.5.4 The Global Financial Crisis

Data response and synoptic skills

  • Interpreting quantitative stimulus: index numbers, real and nominal values

  • Calculations: elasticities, costs, revenue, profit and accounting ratios

  • Diagram skills: supply and demand, tariffs and quotas, AD/AS

  • Extended open-response: analysis, evaluation and judgement

  • Applying all four themes to an unseen business context

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