Junior Secondary · 中國歷史

Lushan Rebellion and the Downfall of the Tang Dynasty: Practice Questions

5 multiple-choice questions marked as you go, and 5 written questions with worked solutions. All on Lushan Rebellion and the Downfall of the Tang Dynasty.

10 questions25 marksFree, no account
Question 1
1 mark

唐玄宗晚年時期,哪一位將領因身兼平盧、范陽及河東三鎮節度使而勢力坐大,最終引發了安史之亂?

Question 2
1 mark

安史之亂平定後,唐中葉以後的政局出現了嚴重的問題。下列哪一項關於「藩鎮割據」的描述正確地反映了當時地方與中央的關係?

Question 3
1 mark

分析安史之亂初期唐軍節節敗退的原因,下列哪一項是最主要的軍事因素?

Question 4
1 mark

安史之亂對唐朝造成了嚴重破壞,其中一個直接的影響是:

Question 5
1 mark

中晚唐時期,宦官勢力極大。下列哪一項不是宦官專權的表現?

Question 6
2 marks

唐朝末年,哪一場大規模民變席捲大半個中國,導致唐朝國力耗盡,名存實亡?

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Question 7
4 marks

唐玄宗時期在邊境設立多個軍事重鎮,並容許節度使兼領數鎮,這種軍事佈署形成了甚麼不利於中央統治的政治局面?

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Question 8
6 marks

唐朝末年的黃巢之亂雖然最終被平定,但為何它被視為唐室滅亡的直接催化劑?試從其對中央政府經濟來源的影響作答。

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Question 9
4 marks

唐朝由盛轉衰的轉捩點是「安史之亂」。試根據史實回答下列兩部分:

a) 安史之亂爆發的主要原因為何?試從兵力分佈玄宗晚年政治兩方面各舉一項說明。(2分)

b) 動亂平定後,唐室為了穩定局勢,對叛軍降將採取了什麼政策?這種政策導致了中晚唐哪一種嚴重的政治割據局面?(2分)

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Question 10
4 marks

唐朝自安史之亂後,政局陷入長期的混亂。試就「宦官專權」與「朋黨之爭」兩方面回答下列問題:

a) 為什麼中晚唐時期的宦官能夠威脅皇權,甚至掌握皇帝的廢立?(2分)

b) 「牛李黨爭」是指哪兩派官員的鬥爭?這場黨爭對唐朝政府的運作造成了什麼負面影響?(2分)

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