Junior Secondary · 中國語文

《習慣說》劉蓉: Practice Questions

5 multiple-choice questions marked as you go, and 5 written questions with worked solutions. All on 《習慣說》劉蓉.

10 questions23 marksFree, no account
Question 1
1 mark

根據文中描述,當父命僕人將石室地面的窪坑填平後,劉蓉再次走在平地上時有什麼反應?

Question 2
1 mark

文中描述窪地填平後,「及履之,唯恐躓焉」以及「履之而若有隆起者」。這種心理與生理的矛盾反應,在文中主要用來論證哪一個觀點?

Question 3
1 mark

對比文中「寖久」與「既久」二詞,下列分析何者最能體現作者對「習慣」形成的看法?

Question 4
1 mark

《習慣說》一文根據其標題中的「說」字,可以推斷這篇文章屬於哪一種文言文體裁?

Question 5
1 mark

根據文意,作者之所以會「不知其為陋也」,其心理機制最接近下列哪一項?

Question 6
2 marks

在《習慣說》中,作者劉蓉初居石室時,他對環境的看法是「居者皆言其陋」。請結合全文,簡述他在居住三年後,對這間「陋室」的感受發生了什麼具體的變化?

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Question 7
4 marks

作者在描述石室由「窪者若漸平」到「垢者若漸淨」的變化時,如何透過視覺描寫呈現「習慣」的潛移默化?

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Question 8
5 marks

劉蓉在文章結尾提出「故君子之學貴慎始」,試結合文中對石室居者態度的轉變,闡述此句的深層意涵。

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Question 9
3 marks

在劉蓉的《習慣說》中,當作者的父親發現書齋地面的窪坑後,曾對劉蓉說了一番話。試根據課文內容回答以下問題:

(a) 父親看見窪坑時的神情是怎樣的?(1分)
(b) 父親對劉蓉說:「一室之不治,何以天下國家為?」這句話運用了哪一種修辭手法?(1分)
(c) 承上題,這句話反映了父親怎樣的教育觀念?(1分)

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Question 10
4 marks

《習慣說》一文描述了劉蓉從最初對石室「言其陋」到「不知其陋」的感受轉變。試分析作者如何運用視覺和觸覺描寫,具體呈現這種由不適應到習以為常的心理歷程。

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