Question 1
1 mark在白居易的《慈烏夜啼》一詩中，作者藉着描寫慈烏在母親死後守喪哀啼、不忍離去的行為，主要想表達甚麼主題？
Junior Secondary · 中國語文
詠鳥詩《慈烏夜啼》白居易: Practice Questions
5 multiple-choice questions marked as you go, and 5 written questions with worked solutions. All on 詠鳥詩《慈烏夜啼》白居易.
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Question 2
1 mark詩人寫慈烏「聲中如告訴，未盡反哺心」所表達的具體意思是什麼？
Question 3
1 mark《慈烏夜啼》中，詩人藉慈烏的行為自省，並發出「卻為內省長嘆息，恐是不如禽」的感歎。此處「不如禽」所諷刺和批判的對象是哪一類人？
Question 4
1 mark《慈烏夜啼》中，「夜夜達曙不交睫」一句描寫了慈烏守喪的情景，其中「交睫」是指什麼？
Question 5
1 mark《慈烏夜啼》一詩中，作者在結尾感嘆「卻為內省長嘆息，恐是不如禽」，這兩句詩反映了作者當時怎樣的處境？
Question 6
2 marks在白居易的《慈烏夜啼》中，「羽翼已就」一詞除了字面上指慈烏的翅膀長成外，還象徵了什麼？
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Question 7
3 marks《慈烏夜啼》一詩中，詩人如何藉由描述慈烏從「同巢同乳」到「羽翼已就」的成長過程，為後文慈烏失母後的悲痛奠定情感基礎？
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Question 8
5 marks詩中寫慈烏悲啼「夜夜達曙不交睫」，這極度的痛苦描寫（誇張手法）如何與儒家文化中的「孝」觀念相呼應，從而深化詩歌的教化作用？
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Question 9
4 marks在白居易的《慈烏夜啼》中，詩人除了描寫慈烏外，還提及了「曾參」和「吳起」兩個人物。請回答以下問題：
(a) 詩中將慈烏比作「曾參」，這樣寫有什麼深層用意？
(b) 詩末提到「嗟哉斯徒輩，其心不如禽」，請說明「斯徒輩」在詩中具體指哪一類人，並分析詩人這兩句說話的用意。
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Question 10
6 marks詩中「晝夜不飛去，經年守故林」與「卻為內省長嘆息，一年三百六十日，多是今朝有酒今朝醉」兩句，在情感表達上有何異同？詩人如何透過這些對比描寫，深化詩歌所要傳達的孝道觀念？
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