The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals: Practice Questions

• a.

  2010

• b.

  2015

• c.

  2000

• d.

  1992

• a.

  It resulted in the immediate legal abolition of fossil fuel use across all member states.

• b.

  It focused exclusively on military peacekeeping rather than economic or environmental development.

• c.

  It established early UN support for global development by focusing on the relationship between economic activity and environmental protection.

• d.

  It was the first time the United Nations defined the specific 17 Sustainable Development Goals.

• a.

  To ensure that all countries adopt identical cultural traditions as part of their development progress.

• b.

  To determine which single region should be responsible for funding the entirety of the UN budget.

• c.

  To prove that the SDGs are only applicable to high-income countries and irrelevant to emerging economies.

• d.

  To understand how different socio-economic contexts and local challenges affect the success and implementation of universal development targets.

• a.

  A trade agreement intended to replace the World Trade Organization with a regional voting system.

• b.

  A legally binding treaty that imposes financial penalties on nations failing to reduce carbon emissions by 50%.

• c.

  A set of 17 interconnected goals designed as a blueprint for peace and prosperity for people and the planet.

• d.

  A military strategy focused exclusively on peacekeeping operations in the Middle East and North Africa.

• a.

  SDGs exclude all targets related to environmental sustainability and climate action.

• b.

  MDGs were primarily concerned with the growth of regionalisation rather than poverty reduction.

• c.

  SDGs focus exclusively on high-income countries while MDGs focused on low-income nations.

• d.

  SDGs provide a more comprehensive and universal framework applicable to both developed and developing nations.

Write your answer out first, then check it against the worked solution.