What are the solutions to the equation \( x^2 - 5x + 6 = 0 \)?
SAT (Scholastic Assessment Test) · Math
Nonlinear equations in 1 variable and systems of equations in 2 variables: Practice Questions
4 multiple-choice questions marked as you go, and 4 written questions with worked solutions. All on Nonlinear equations in 1 variable and systems of equations in 2 variables.
How many solutions does the following system of equations have?
\( y = x^2 - 4x + 3 \)
\( y = 2x - 5 \)
What are all the real solutions to the equation \( \sqrt{x + 11} = x - 1 \)?
A system of equations consists of \( y = x^2 - 5 \) and \( y = kx - 9 \). For what value of \( k > 0 \) does the system have exactly one real solution \( (x, y) \)?
The system of equations is given by:
\( y = x^2 - 6x + 10 \)
\( y = x - 2 \)
What is the sum of the \( x \)-coordinates of the two points of intersection of these equations?
Write your answer out first, then check it against the worked solution.
A rectangular garden has a length that is 5 meters longer than its width. If the area of the garden is 84 square meters, what is the perimeter of the garden, in meters?
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In the \( xy \)-plane, a parabola with equation \( y = x^2 + bx + 9 \) is tangent to the \( x \)-axis at exactly one point. If \( b < 0 \), what is the value of \( b \)?
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In the \( xy \)-plane, a system of equations consists of a parabola defined by \( y = x^2 - 6x + 13 \) and a line defined by \( y = 2x + k \), where \( k \) is a constant.
a) Find the value of \( k \) such that the line is tangent to the parabola (the system has exactly one solution).
b) Using the value of \( k \) found in part (a), determine the coordinates \( (x, y) \) of the point of tangency.
c) If \( k = 0 \), use the discriminant of the resulting quadratic equation to determine whether the system has zero, one, or two real solutions. Show the calculation of the discriminant.
Write your answer out first, then check it against the worked solution.
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