AP Calculus AB

7 个单元 · 42 个章节

免费 AP Calculus AB 学习笔记,适合 AP (Advanced Placement) 学生。每个章节都覆盖一个重点主题,并附例题与可延伸到 thinka app 的练习提示。

Unit 1: Limits and Continuity

  • Limit notation and estimating limits from graphs and tables

  • Determining limits algebraically and selecting procedures

  • Squeeze Theorem and multiple representations of limits

  • Continuity, types of discontinuity and removing discontinuities

  • Infinite limits, limits at infinity and asymptotes

  • The Intermediate Value Theorem

Units 2-3: Differentiation - Definitions, Rules and Techniques

  • Rates of change and the definition of the derivative

  • Differentiability and continuity; when derivatives fail to exist

  • Power, constant, sum, difference and constant multiple rules

  • Derivatives of sin x, cos x, e^x and ln x

  • Product and quotient rules; derivatives of tan, cot, sec and csc

  • The chain rule

  • Implicit differentiation and derivatives of inverse functions

  • Higher-order derivatives and selecting differentiation procedures

Unit 4: Contextual Applications of Differentiation

  • Interpreting the meaning of the derivative in context

  • Straight-line motion: position, velocity and acceleration

  • Rates of change in applied contexts other than motion

  • Related rates

  • Local linearity, linearization and approximation

  • L'Hospital's Rule and indeterminate forms

Unit 5: Analytical Applications of Differentiation

  • Mean Value Theorem and Extreme Value Theorem

  • Increasing and decreasing intervals; the first derivative test

  • Absolute extrema and the candidates test

  • Concavity and the second derivative test

  • Sketching and connecting a function with its first and second derivatives

  • Optimization problems

  • Behaviors of implicit relations

Unit 6: Integration and Accumulation of Change

  • Riemann sums, summation notation and definite integral notation

  • Fundamental Theorem of Calculus and accumulation functions

  • Properties of definite integrals and evaluating definite integrals

  • Antiderivatives and integration by substitution

  • Long division, completing the square and selecting antidifferentiation techniques

Unit 7: Differential Equations

  • Modelling with and verifying solutions of differential equations

  • Slope fields and reasoning from them

  • Separation of variables: general and particular solutions

  • Exponential models with differential equations

Unit 8: Applications of Integration

  • Average value of a function on an interval

  • Motion and accumulation functions in applied contexts

  • Area between curves

  • Volumes with cross sections

  • Volumes of revolution: disc method

  • Volumes of revolution: washer method

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