Cambridge IGCSE · International Mathematics (0607)

Surds: Practice Questions

5 multiple-choice questions marked as you go, and 5 written questions with worked solutions. All on Surds.

10 questions27 marksFree, no account
Question 1
1 mark

Rationalise the denominator of the expression: $$\frac{18}{\sqrt{6}}$$

Question 2
1 mark

Rationalise the denominator and simplify the expression:
\( \frac{10}{\sqrt{7} - \sqrt{2}} \)

Question 3
1 mark

Simplify the surd expression: $$\sqrt{72}$$

Question 4
1 mark

Rationalise the denominator of the expression: $$\frac{1}{2 + \sqrt{3}}$$

Question 5
1 mark

Simplify: $$\sqrt{27} + \sqrt{12}$$

Question 6
3 marks

Simplify the following surd expression: $$ \sqrt{72} - \sqrt{18} $$

Write your answer out first, then check it against the worked solution.

Question 7
5 marks

Simplify fully the expression: $$ \sqrt{125} + \sqrt{45} - \sqrt{80} $$

Write your answer out first, then check it against the worked solution.

Question 8
3 marks

Express $$ \frac{15}{\sqrt{5}} $$ in its simplest surd form by rationalising the denominator.

Write your answer out first, then check it against the worked solution.

Question 9
4 marks

(a) Express $$\frac{18}{\sqrt{3}}$$ in the form $$a\sqrt{b}$$, where $$a$$ and $$b$$ are integers.


(b) Given that $$x = \frac{12}{\sqrt{2}} - \sqrt{50}$$, find the value of $$x$$ in simplest surd form.

Write your answer out first, then check it against the worked solution.

Question 10
7 marks

Given that $$( \sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y} )^2 = 27 + 12\sqrt{3}$$, where $$x$$ and $$y$$ are integers.


(a) Expand $$( \sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y} )^2$$.


(b) By comparing the expanded expression with $$27 + 12\sqrt{3}$$, find the values of $$x$$ and $$y$$. Assume $$x > y$$.


(c) Rationalise the denominator of $$\frac{\sqrt{x} - \sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}}$$ using the values of $$x$$ and $$y$$ found in part (b). Express your answer in simplest surd form.

Write your answer out first, then check it against the worked solution.

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