Senior Secondary (HKDSE) · 中國文學

鴻門會（節選自《史記．項羽本紀》，由「沛公旦日從百餘騎來見項王」至「沛公至軍，立誅殺曹無傷」） (史記) : Practice Questions

5 multiple-choice questions marked as you go, and 5 written questions with worked solutions. All on 鴻門會（節選自《史記．項羽本紀》，由「沛公旦日從百餘騎來見項王」至「沛公至軍，立誅殺曹無傷」） (史記) .

10 questions29 marksFree, no account

Question 1

1 mark

在《鴻門會》中，當張良在帳外將形勢告知樊噲時，樊噲有何舉動？

Question 2

1 mark

《鴻門會》中，司馬遷描寫劉邦逃離時「脫身獨去」，身邊僅隨從「樊噲、夏侯嬰、靳強、紀信四人屨行」。這一細節主要反映了：

Question 3

1 mark

范增在文中多次被稱為「亞父」。根據文章情節，司馬遷在范增「三舉玉玦」及「拔劍撞斗」的情節中保留此稱謂，其文學效果為何？

Question 4

1 mark

劉邦藉口如廁逃離宴會後，留下張良轉交禮物。下列哪項是張良最後才交付給范增的禮物？

Question 5

1 mark

根據課文內容，劉邦從鴻門逃回軍營後，第一件處理的事情是什麼？

Question 6

3 marks

文中提到項莊舞劍時，「項伯亦拔劍起舞，常以身翼蔽沛公」。這裡的「翼蔽」二字如何生動地刻畫了項伯的動作，並對局勢產生了甚麼關鍵影響？

Write your answer out first, then check it against the worked solution.

Question 7

6 marks

劉邦藉「如廁」為由企圖逃離現場，卻因「不辭而行」感到不安。張良以「大行不顧細謹，大禮不辭小讓」勸導之。這段對話反映了劉邦與張良在處事作風上有何異同？

Write your answer out first, then check it against the worked solution.

Question 8

3 marks

樊噲闖入營帳後，「披帷西向立，瞋目視項王」。項羽對此不僅不怒，反而稱其為「壯士」，並賜酒與豬肩。這細節表現了項羽怎樣的性格特點？

Write your answer out first, then check it against the worked solution.

Question 9

5 marks

在《鴻門會》中，座次的安排不僅是禮儀的體現，更暗示了當時雙方的政治力量對比。試根據課文內容回答以下問題：
(a) 試描述鴻門宴上各人的座次排列。（2分）
(b) 從項羽及劉邦的座次安排，如何看出項羽對劉邦的態度？試加以說明。（3分）

Write your answer out first, then check it against the worked solution.

Question 10

7 marks

文章末段描寫劉邦逃席後，「立誅殺曹無傷」。試析論其意義：
(a) 試結合劉邦在宴會上表現出的「謙卑」與「隱忍」，分析他在回營後立即誅殺曹無傷的行為，展現了其性格的另一面。（3分）
(b) 相比之下，項羽在接收張良所贈的玉斗時，范增「撞而破之」並斷言「奪項王天下者必沛公也」。這一段描寫在結構上與文首有何呼應？對預示未來歷史發展有何作用？（4分）

Write your answer out first, then check it against the worked solution.

* The content provided by thinka is generated by AI and may not always be accurate or up-to-date. Please use it as a supplementary resource and verify with official materials.

You've seen the model answer. Now get yours marked.

This page can show you how a good answer looks. It cannot tell you what your answer was missing. thinka marks your written work against the real mark scheme in about 15 seconds.

Get My Answers Marked Back to the notes

Want more questions like these? Get a fresh set on this topic, marked as you go.