Philosophy

6 sections available · 33 chapters available

Free Philosophy study notes for IB Diploma Programme (DP) - SL & HL students. Each chapter below covers a key topic with worked examples and practice prompts you can take into the thinka app.

Exam skills

  • Core theme stimulus-response skills (Paper 1, Section A)

  • Optional theme essay writing (Paper 1, Section B)

  • Prescribed text: explain and discuss (Paper 2)

  • Philosophical vocabulary and command terms

Core theme: Being human

Optional themes

Prescribed text (I)

  • Alfred Jules Ayer, Language, Truth and Logic

  • Simone de Beauvoir, The Second Sex, Volume 1 Part 1, Volume 2 Part 1 and Part 4

  • Confucius, The Analects

  • René Descartes, Meditations on First Philosophy

  • Frantz Fanon, Black Skin, White Masks

  • John Stuart Mill, On Liberty

Prescribed text (II)

  • Friedrich Nietzsche, The Genealogy of Morals

  • Martha C. Nussbaum, Creating Capabilities: The Human Development Approach

  • José Ortega y Gasset, The Revolt of the Masses

  • Plato, The Republic, Books IV–IX

  • Charles Taylor, The Ethics of Authenticity

  • Lao Tzu, Tao Te Ching

HL extension: Philosophy and contemporary issues

  • Philosophy and technology

  • Philosophy and the environment

  • Explaining the unseen text (Paper 3, Part A)

  • Critical discussion of philosophy's role (Paper 3, Part B)

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