Individuals and Societies

13 sections available · 58 chapters available

Free Individuals and Societies study notes for IB Middle Years Programme (MYP) students. Each chapter below covers a key topic with worked examples and practice prompts you can take into the thinka app.

Year 1

    History: societies, power and change

    • Historical inquiry: evidence, chronology and causation

    • Early societies and ancient civilizations

    • Medieval and early modern societies

    • Exploration, colonization and empire

    • Industrialization and technological developments

    • Warfare and peacekeeping

    • Rights and social protest

    • Significant individuals and their impact

    Geography: place, space and environment

    • Map skills and geographic tools

    • Demographics and human movements

    • Settlement and urban morphology

    • Climate, ecosystems and biomes

    • Natural hazards and disaster management

    • Resources, energy and resource management

    • Environmental challenges and climate change

    • Human-environment interaction

    Year 2

      Year 3

        Economics and business

        • Needs, wants and scarcity

        • Economic agents: consumers, producers, governments, banks

        • Markets: supply, demand and price

        • Trade, aid and exchange

        • Economic measurements and trends

        • Development and inequality

        • Globalization and the world economy

        Year 4

          Civics, politics and global relations

          • Government systems and governance

          • Political ideologies

          • International relations and diplomacy

          • Superpowers, empires and supra-national alliances

          • Global governance and international organizations

          • Human rights: origins, instruments and debates

          • Conflict, peace and security

          • Migration, refugees and displacement

          Year 5

            Culture, society and belief

            • Culture, identity and diversity

            • Individuals, communities and social roles

            • Belief systems and world religions

            • Social justice and equality

            • Media, technology and society

            • Sustainable development and the SDGs

            • Contemporary global issues

            Key concepts and global contexts

            • Change

            • Global interactions

            • Systems

            • Time, place and space

            • Related concepts: causality, culture, globalization, sustainability

            • Global contexts for inquiry

            Investigating and communicating (Criteria B and C)

            • Research questions and their relevance

            • Action plans for an investigation

            • Research methods: collecting and recording information

            • Evaluating the process and results of an investigation

            • Writing for audience and purpose

            • Structuring a response to a specified format

            • Documenting sources: citation and reference lists

            Thinking critically (Criterion D)

            • Analysing sources: origin and purpose

            • Value and limitations of a source

            • Comparing and contrasting sources

            • Perspectives, bias and their implications

            • Interpreting maps, graphs, tables and data

            • Synthesizing evidence into supported arguments

            • Extended evaluative writing: to what extent

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