Japanese Language

8 sections available · 52 chapters available

Free Japanese Language study notes for Junior High School students. Each chapter below covers a key topic with worked examples and practice prompts you can take into the thinka app.

Kanji and vocabulary

  • Reading joyo kanji

  • Writing and using kanji in context

  • Word meaning and building vocabulary

  • Synonyms, antonyms, homophones, polysemy

  • Idioms and four-character compounds

  • Native, Sino-Japanese and loan words

Grammar, honorifics and rhetorical devices

  • Word classes

  • Conjugation

  • Particles and auxiliary verbs

  • Sentence elements, order and agreement

  • Demonstratives and connectives

  • Honorifics and register

  • Rhetorical devices

  • Spoken vs written language; standard and dialect

Handling information

  • Cause and effect; claim and grounds

  • Concrete and abstract

  • Organising information

  • Quotation and citation

  • Checking reliability of information

Classical language and calligraphy

  • Classical grammar basics and rhythm

  • Historical kana and using translations and glosses

  • Views and values in classical texts

  • Kanbun reading marks and transcription

  • Enduring expressions and classical quotations

  • Language change over time and generations

  • Calligraphy: kaisho, gyosho and kana

Reading: expository texts

  • Grasping the gist and summarising

  • Fact vs opinion; claim and example

  • Structure and development of argument

  • Integrating text with figures and tables

  • Comparing multiple texts

  • Critical reading and evaluation

  • Reading practical texts

Reading: literary texts

  • Scene development and character relations

  • Tracing emotion through description

  • Characterisation and meaning of actions

  • Narrative structure and effect of expression

  • Reading poetry: expression and theme

  • Grasping viewpoints and forming an opinion

Writing

  • Choosing a topic and organising material

  • Paragraphing and structuring

  • Writing an evidence-based opinion

  • Explanatory, record and report writing

  • Letters, emails and notices

  • Writing a critique

  • Creative writing: poetry, tanka, haiku, narrative, essay

  • Revising and proofreading

Speaking and listening

  • Setting a topic and planning content

  • Structuring a talk persuasively

  • Adapting expression to audience and setting

  • Evaluating what is heard

  • Discussion, debate and consensus building

Put These Notes into Practice

Reading the notes is a great start. Now practise with unlimited AI-generated questions and get instant feedback. 100,000+ students are already improving their grades.

Done reading? Test yourself with AI practice questions

Practise This Topic Now