Junior Secondary · 中國歷史

Political Development and Cultural Exchange between China and Other Countries in the Han Dynasty (Western Han and Eastern Han): Practice Questions

5 multiple-choice questions marked as you go, and 5 written questions with worked solutions. All on Political Development and Cultural Exchange between China and Other Countries in the Han Dynasty (Western Han and Eastern Han).

10 questions24 marksFree, no account
Question 1
1 mark

西漢中期以後,哪一類人常利用皇帝年幼或軟弱之際,獨攬朝政,形成「戚宦政治」的局面?

Question 2
1 mark

東漢時期,蔡倫對造紙術的改良對文化傳播產生了深遠影響。下列哪項是其改良後的主要特點?

Question 3
1 mark

蔡倫改進造紙術後,對漢代政府的政治運作產生的最直接影響是:

Question 4
1 mark

在中國歷史上,成功推翻王莽並建立東漢、實現「光武中興」的是哪一位皇帝?

Question 5
1 mark

東戀時期,政治上常見「戚宦政治」,這種局面的形成,與下列哪一個根本原因最有關係?

Question 6
2 marks

漢代絲綢之路的開闢,除了帶動貿易往來,對當時宗教文化的傳播有何重大意義?

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Question 7
3 marks

東漢時期,班超憑藉傑出的軍事與外交才能,成功維護了西域與漢朝的聯繫。請問他因其功勳被朝廷封為什麼爵位?

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Question 8
6 marks

東漢末年道教的形成(如太平道)與當時政治社會的動盪有何內在聯繫?

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Question 9
3 marks

漢武帝在位期間,推行「獨尊儒術」政策,確立了儒家思想的正統地位。
(a) 漢武帝採納了哪一位學者的建議實施此政策? (1分)
(b) 漢武帝在長安設立了哪一所最高學府以培養儒家人才? (1分)
(c) 此政策對當時士人進入政府任職的路徑有何直接影響? (1分)

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Question 10
5 marks

漢武帝時期的統治方針較漢初有重大轉向,對後世政經體制影響深遠。請根據所學回答:
(a) 漢初「文景之治」時期推行的政策,為武帝盛世累積了哪些有利的國庫條件? (1分)
(b) 漢武帝為了應對長年武功帶來的財政壓力,實施了「均輸」與「平準」政策。試解釋這兩項政策如何幫助國家穩定物價並增加收入。 (2分)
(c) 這種由政府直接干預經濟的「積極有為」策略,對西漢初期的傳統治國思想造成了什麼衝擊? (2分)

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