Biology (XBI11)

9 sections available · 40 chapters available

Free Biology (XBI11) study notes for Pearson Edexcel International AS Level students. Each chapter below covers a key topic with worked examples and practice prompts you can take into the thinka app.

Molecules, Diet, Transport and Health

    Topic 1: Molecules, Transport and Health (Unit 1)

    • Water, Carbohydrates and Lipids

    • Mass Transport and the Circulatory System

    • The Heart and the Cardiac Cycle

    • Haemoglobin and Gas Transport

    • Atherosclerosis, Blood Clotting and CVD Risk

    • Diet, Health Data and Interpreting Risk

    Cells, Development, Biodiversity and Conservation

      Topic 2: Membranes, Proteins, DNA and Gene Expression (Unit 1)

      • Gas Exchange Surfaces and Fick's Law

      • Cell Membranes and Transport Across Them

      • Amino Acids, Proteins and Enzymes

      • DNA Structure and Replication

      • The Genetic Code, Protein Synthesis and Mutations

      • Monohybrid Inheritance and Sex Linkage

      • Cystic Fibrosis and Genetic Screening

      Energy, Environment, Microbiology and Immunity

      • Energy Flow, Ecosystems and the Environment

      • Microbiology, Immunity and Forensics

      Topic 3: Cell Structure, Reproduction and Development (Unit 2)

      • Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic Ultrastructure

      • Microscopy, Magnification and Resolution

      • Meiosis, Linkage and Genetic Variation

      • Gametes and Fertilisation

      • Mitosis, the Cell Cycle and Mitotic Index

      • Stem Cells and Cell Differentiation

      • Gene Expression, Epigenetics and Continuous Variation

      Respiration, Internal Environment, Coordination and Gene Technology

      • Respiration, Muscles and the Internal Environment

      • Coordination, Response and Gene Technology

      Topic 4: Plant Structure and Function, Biodiversity and Conservation (Unit 2)

      • Plant Cells, Starch and Cellulose

      • Plant Fibres, Tensile Strength and Sustainability

      • Mineral Ions and Antimicrobial Plant Substances

      • Drug Testing and Clinical Trials

      • Classification, Species and the Three Domains

      • Biodiversity, Niche and Adaptation

      • Hardy-Weinberg, Natural Selection and Speciation

      • Conservation: Zoos and Seed Banks

      Unit 3: Practical Skills in Biology I

      • Planning an Experiment and Identifying Variables

      • Apparatus, Technique and Health and Safety

      • Measurement, Uncertainty and Systematic Error

      • Processing Data: Units, Significant Figures and Tables

      • Graphs, Trends and Determining a Gradient

      • Statistics: Mean, Standard Deviation, Chi-squared and t-test

      • Evaluating Methods, Results and Conclusions

      • Core Practicals 1-9 in Context

      Put These Notes into Practice

      Reading the notes is a great start. Now practise with unlimited AI-generated questions and get instant feedback. 100,000+ students are already improving their grades.

      Done reading? Test yourself with AI practice questions

      Practise This Topic Now