AP Macroeconomics

7 sections available · 42 chapters available

Free AP Macroeconomics study notes for AP (Advanced Placement) students. Each chapter covers a key topic with examples and practice prompts you can continue inside the thinka app.

Unit 1: Basic Economic Concepts

  • 1.1 Scarcity

  • 1.2 Opportunity Cost and the Production Possibilities Curve (PPC)

  • 1.3 Comparative Advantage and Gains from Trade

  • 1.4 Demand

  • 1.5 Supply

  • 1.6 Market Equilibrium, Disequilibrium, and Changes in Equilibrium

Unit 2: Economic Indicators and the Business Cycle

  • 2.1 The Circular Flow and GDP

  • 2.2 Limitations of GDP

  • 2.3 Unemployment

  • 2.4 Price Indices and Inflation

  • 2.5 Costs of Inflation

  • 2.6 Real v. Nominal GDP

  • 2.7 Business Cycles

Unit 3: Aggregate Demand, Aggregate Supply, and Equilibrium

  • 3.1 Aggregate Demand (AD)

  • 3.2 Multipliers

  • 3.3 Short-Run Aggregate Supply (SRAS)

  • 3.4 Long-Run Aggregate Supply (LRAS)

  • 3.5 Equilibrium in the Aggregate Demand–Aggregate Supply (AD–AS) Model

Unit 3: Short-Run Changes, Self-Adjustment, and Fiscal Policy

  • 3.6 Changes in the AD–AS Model in the Short Run

  • 3.7 Long-Run Self-Adjustment

  • 3.8 Fiscal Policy

  • 3.9 Automatic Stabilizers

Unit 4: Financial Sector

  • 4.1 Financial Assets

  • 4.2 Nominal v. Real Interest Rates

  • 4.3 Definition, Measurement, and Functions of Money

  • 4.4 Banking and the Expansion of the Money Supply

  • 4.5 The Money Market

  • 4.6 Monetary Policy

  • 4.7 The Loanable Funds Market

Unit 5: Long-Run Consequences of Stabilization Policies

  • 5.1 Fiscal and Monetary Policy Actions in the Short Run

  • 5.2 The Phillips Curve

  • 5.3 Money Growth and Inflation

  • 5.4 Government Deficits and the National Debt

  • 5.5 Crowding Out

  • 5.6 Economic Growth

  • 5.7 Public Policy and Economic Growth

Unit 6: Open Economy—International Trade and Finance

  • 6.1 Balance of Payments Accounts

  • 6.2 Exchange Rates

  • 6.3 The Foreign Exchange Market

  • 6.4 Effect of Changes in Policies and Economic Conditions on the Foreign Exchange Market

  • 6.5 Changes in the Foreign Exchange Market and Net Exports

  • 6.6 Real Interest Rates and International Capital Flows

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