Pearson Edexcel GCSE (9-1) · Design and Technology (1DT0)

New and emerging technologies: industry, enterprise and production systems: Practice Questions

5 multiple-choice questions marked as you go, and 5 written questions with worked solutions. All on New and emerging technologies: industry, enterprise and production systems.

10 questions22 marksFree, no account

Question 1

1 mark

In electronic systems, which of the following components is specifically designed to function as a sensor that responds to changes in light levels?

Question 2

1 mark

In the development of new and emerging technologies, what is the primary purpose of science and technology parks?

Question 3

1 mark

A designer is evaluating the Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) of a product made from high-impact polystyrene (HIPS). Which stage of the LCA specifically addresses the energy used to separate the polymer from other materials for recycling?

Question 4

1 mark

Which of the following describes the purpose of a not-for-profit organisation in the context of enterprise?

Question 5

1 mark

A designer is selecting a modern material for a medical application that must react to body temperature. Which material would be most suitable?

Question 6

2 marks

Identify the specific type of motion demonstrated by a child playing on a playground swing, moving back and forth along a curved path.

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Question 7

3 marks

A mechanical system uses a Class 1 lever. Calculate the Mechanical Advantage (MA) if a designer places the fulcrum such that the distance to the effort is \( 120\,cm \) and the distance to the load is \( 30\,cm \).

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Question 8

6 marks

A designer is selecting a smart material for a medical application that must react to the patient's body heat. Compare the properties of shape-memory alloys (SMAs) and temperature-responsive polymers for this specific purpose.

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Question 9

2 marks

A high-volume manufacturing plant is transitioning from a traditional production model to Just-in-Time (JIT) manufacturing.

(a) Define the term Just-in-Time (JIT) manufacturing. (1 point)

(b) Explain one financial benefit to the company when implementing a JIT system. (1 point)

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Question 10

4 marks

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a rapidly growing area of new and emerging technology that impacts how people live and work.

(a) Explain how IoT technology can be used within a home environment to improve energy sustainability. (2 points)

(b) Discuss one potential negative impact that the widespread adoption of IoT devices may have on the privacy of consumers. (2 points)

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