Pearson Edexcel International A Level · Economics (YEC11)

Economic growth: Practice Questions

5 multiple-choice questions marked as you go, and 4 written questions with worked solutions. All on Economic growth.

9 questions22 marksFree, no account
Question 1
1 mark

An economy is said to be in a recession when it experiences which of the following?

Question 2
1 mark

The Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) exchange rate is used when comparing GDP between countries primarily to account for differences in:

Question 3
1 mark

Which of the following scenarios would most likely lead to export-led growth for an economy?

Question 4
1 mark

Potential economic growth is best defined as an increase in which of the following?

Question 5
1 mark

An economy is currently experiencing a negative output gap. Which of the following is most likely to be a characteristic of this economic state?

Question 6
2 marks

Identify two limitations of using Gross Domestic Product (GDP) as the sole measure to compare living standards between different countries.

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Question 7
3 marks

Explain how net migration into an economy can lead to potential economic growth.

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Question 8
4 marks

Define the term output gap and distinguish between a positive and negative output gap.

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Question 9
8 marks

An economy is currently experiencing rapid actual growth, but economists have identified the emergence of a significant positive output gap.

(a) Distinguish between actual economic growth and potential economic growth. (2)
(b) Explain one possible cost of a sustained positive output gap. (2)
(c) Evaluate why measuring the size of an output gap is often difficult for government policymakers. (4)

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