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Geography
11 sections available · 34 chapters available
Free Geography study notes for Pearson Edexcel IGCSE students. Each chapter breaks down a key concept with examples and practice prompts you can turn into AI drills in the thinka app.
Physical geography
Human geography
River environments (Paper 1)
The hydrological cycle and drainage basins
Fluvial processes and river landforms
Water use, water quality and river flooding
River fieldwork enquiry
Global issues
Coastal environments (Paper 1)
Coastal processes and landforms
Coastal ecosystems and threats to them
Coastal flooding, conflicts and management strategies
Coastal fieldwork enquiry
Hazardous environments (Paper 1)
Types, distribution and causes of natural hazards
Hazard impacts and vulnerability
Earthquake preparation, response and long-term planning
Hazards fieldwork enquiry
Economic activity and energy (Paper 2)
Economic sectors and the location of economic activity
Impacts of sector change, informal employment, population and resources
Energy gap, energy mix and sustainable energy use
Energy use fieldwork enquiry
Rural environments (Paper 2)
Biomes, ecosystem goods and services, and farming systems
Rural characteristics and rural change
Rural diversification, sustainability and management
Rural fieldwork enquiry
Urban environments (Paper 2)
Urbanisation trends and megacities
Urban land use patterns and urban challenges
Rural-urban fringe and sustainable urban management
Urban fieldwork enquiry
Global issues (Paper 2 Section C)
Fragile environments: desertification, deforestation and climate change causes
Impacts on and responses for fragile environments
Globalisation, trade and drivers of migration
Impacts of and responses to globalisation, migration and tourism
Defining and measuring development and human welfare
Uneven development: consequences and strategies
Geographical skills and enquiry
Atlas, map and GIS skills
Graphs, charts and data presentation
Numerical and statistical skills
The geographical enquiry process and evaluation
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