Senior Secondary (HKDSE) · 中國文學

登高 (杜甫): Practice Questions

5 multiple-choice questions marked as you go, and 5 written questions with worked solutions. All on 登高 (杜甫).

10 questions27 marksFree, no account
Question 1
1 mark

根據詩題與全詩內容,杜甫是在哪一個中國傳統節日前後登高抒懷?

Question 2
1 mark

杜甫在《登高》中寫道「風急天高猿嘯哀,渚清沙白鳥飛迴」,關於這首聯的寫作技巧,下列哪項分析不正確

Question 3
1 mark

明代胡應麟在《詩藪》中稱《登高》為「古今七言律詩之冠」。若從「對仗」的角度分析此詩,下列哪一項最能體現其在律詩格律上的特殊性與高超技巧?

Question 4
1 mark

關於《登高》首聯「渚清沙白鳥飛迴」中「」字的賞析,下列哪一項最符合詩中意境?

Question 5
1 mark

頸聯「萬里悲秋常作客,百年多病獨登臺」中,「」和「」二字對於全詩的情感表達有何重要作用?

Question 6
2 marks

杜甫《登高》一詩中,詩人提到「艱難苦恨繁霜鬢」,這裏的「艱難」主要指涉當時什麼樣的社會背景及個人處境?

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Question 7
4 marks

試簡析《登高》一詩在結構上如何由前四句的「大處落筆」描繪壯闊江景,轉化至後四句寫個人「身世之悲」,這種對比有何藝術效果?

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Question 8
6 marks

杜甫《登高》被譽為「七律之冠」,其尾聯「艱難苦恨繁霜鬢,潦倒新停濁酒杯」極具震撼力。試析論「艱難」與「潦倒」這兩組詞語如何將社會家國的宏觀動盪與個人身世的微觀愁苦相結合,並分析「新停」一詞如何深化全詩的絕望感?

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Question 9
4 marks

杜甫的《登高》被譽為「七律之冠」,以其深沉的愁緒和精湛的藝術手法感動無數讀者。

(a) 詩歌開篇「風急天高猿嘯哀,渚清沙白鳥飛迴」描繪了怎樣的秋日景象?這種景象為全詩奠定了怎樣的情感基調?

(b) 詩中「萬里悲秋常作客,百年多病獨登臺」兩句,表達了詩人怎樣的複雜情感?

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Question 10
6 marks

杜甫的《登高》透過對秋景的細膩描寫,深刻地表達了詩人身世之悲與家國之愁。

(a) 試闡釋「無邊落木蕭蕭下,不盡長江滾滾來」兩句的深層意蘊,並指出其中所運用的主要藝術手法。

(b) 詩中「萬里悲秋常作客,百年多病獨登臺」與「艱難苦恨繁霜鬢,潦倒新停濁酒杯」兩聯,如何層層遞進地展現了詩人由外在環境觸發的內心愁苦,直至對個人命運的絕望?

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