Senior Secondary (HKDSE) · Ethics and Religious Studies

Jesus’ Ministry - Birth, childhood, preparation and the calling of the disciples: Practice Questions

5 multiple-choice questions marked as you go, and 5 written questions with worked solutions. All on Jesus’ Ministry - Birth, childhood, preparation and the calling of the disciples.

10 questions23 marksFree, no account

Question 1

1 mark

In Matthew's Gospel, where was Jesus born to fulfill the Old Testament prophecies mentioned in the text?

Question 2

1 mark

In the account of Jesus at the age of twelve in the Temple (Lk 2:41-52), what does His reply to Mary and Joseph primarily demonstrate?

Question 3

1 mark

According to the Explanatory Notes on Jesus’ birth in the Gospel of Matthew (Mt. 1:18-25, 2:1-23), which of the following is explicitly mentioned as a detail used to show His birth was prophesied in the Old Testament?

Question 4

1 mark

In Matthew's account of the birth of Jesus (Mt 1:18-25), the role played by Joseph is primarily highlighted to show that Jesus is the "Son of God" and a descendant of which specific figure to establish His kingship?

Question 5

1 mark

According to Luke 2:1-52, which of the following is NOT one of the three specific aspects described regarding the childhood of Jesus in the Explanatory Notes?

Question 6

2 marks

According to the Gospel of Matthew (Mt. 1:18-25, 2:1-23), identify two locations associated with the events of Jesus' birth and early childhood that serve to fulfill Old Testament prophecies.

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Question 7

3 marks

Compare the theological emphasis of Jesus' identity in Matthew's birth account with that of Luke's account (Lk. 1:26-56). How do their portrayals of the Son of God differ?

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Question 8

4 marks

Matthew's account of Jesus' birth emphasizes royal lineage and prophecy fulfillment. By contrast, what is the key detail Luke highlights regarding the nature of the Son of God, emphasizing His universal appeal and humanity?

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Question 9

4 marks

The Gospels of Matthew and Luke provide distinct accounts of Jesus’ birth and childhood, each emphasizing different theological and historical aspects.

(a) According to the Gospel of Matthew, state two key events or details related to Jesus' birth that emphasize His royal lineage and fulfillment of Old Testament prophecy. (2 points)
(b) Describe one significant detail found in Luke’s account that emphasizes the humanity of Jesus and His universal appeal, rather than primarily His royal status. (2 points)

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Question 10

5 marks

The Gospel writers Matthew and Luke present unique theological viewpoints in their accounts of Jesus’ Ministry - Birth and childhood.

(a) According to Luke’s narrative, identify and explain two elements or figures (e.g., shepherds, Simeon, Anna) introduced around Jesus' birth that emphasize His universal appeal and identification with the poor and marginalized. (3 points)
(b) Based on Matthew's account, explain how the reaction of King Herod to the news of the birth serves to underscore Jesus' political danger and immediate fulfillment of Old Testament prophecy (like the escape to Egypt). (2 points)

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