Athens at War in the 5th Century: แบบฝึกหัด

• a.Quinquereme
• b.Dromon
• c.Corvus
• d.Trireme

• a.They were elected annually by the Assembly, one from each of the ten tribes.
• b.They were appointed for life by the Council of the Areopagus.
• c.They were chosen by lot from the wealthiest citizens.
• d.They were selected by the King Archon based on previous military valor.

• a.It increased their political influence because their role as rowers was essential to the city's military success.
• b.It decreased their power as they were forced into service without pay.
• c.It led to their exclusion from the city because naval bases were moved to the Piraeus.
• d.It had no impact, as only the hoplite class was allowed to vote in the Assembly.

• a.

  It led to a decrease in their status, as naval service was considered less prestigious than serving as a hoplite.

• b.

  It increased their political influence and led to a more radical democracy, as they were seen as the protectors of the state.

• c.

  It resulted in the thetes being granted land in newly conquered territories, moving them into the higher social class of zeugitae.

• d.

  It forced the Athenian Assembly to limit the power of the strategoi to prevent a military coup by the lower classes.

• a.She was the Athenian priestess who interpreted the oracle of the 'wooden walls'.
• b.She was a female commander in the Persian fleet who escaped by sinking a ship from her own side to deceive the Greeks.
• c.She was the Spartan queen who funded the construction of the Greek triremes.
• d.She was the wife of Xerxes who advised him to retreat before the battle even began.

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