Unit 1 option 1D: Britain, 1964–90: แบบฝึกหัด

• a.The loss of the Falklands War, which damaged his reputation as a war leader.
• b.Economic problems including the devaluation of sterling and the failure of 'In Place of Strife'.
• c.The immediate success of Margaret Thatcher's privatisation program.
• d.Britain’s unilateral decision to rejoin the Gold Standard.

• a.It led to the immediate signing of the Lib-Lab Pact to stabilize the government.
• b.It resulted in the immediate abolition of the National Health Service.
• c.It forced Britain to withdraw from the European Economic Community (EEC).
• d.It undermined public confidence in the Labour government’s ability to manage trade unions and the economy.

• a.It forced her to abandon her policies of privatisation in favor of increased defense spending.
• b.It generated a 'rally 'round the flag' effect that significantly boosted her popularity and helped secure the 1983 election victory.
• c.It resulted in the immediate collapse of the special relationship between the UK and the USA.
• d.It led to a vote of no confidence that forced her to resign as Prime Minister in 1984.

• a.The Equal Pay Act, which guaranteed women the same wages as men for identical work.
• b.The Education Act, which mandated the immediate transition to comprehensive schools.
• c.The Industrial Relations Act, which restricted the power of trade unions.
• d.The Sexual Offences Act, which decriminalised homosexual acts in private between consenting adults.

• a.The introduction of 'In Place of Strife' to empower trade union leaders.
• b.A significant increase in government spending to achieve full employment.
• c.The nationalisation of the coal industry to prevent industrial strikes.
• d.The privatisation of state-owned industries such as British Telecom and British Gas.

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