Location of major bones：練習題

Which of the following bones is located in the upper arm and articulates at both the shoulder and elbow joints?

Which of the following correctly identifies the bones of the lower leg, specifically the one located on the lateral side (outside)?

Identify the correct sequence of bones from the proximal (closest to the torso) to the distal (furthest from the torso) end of the upper limb.

State the specific name of the major bone located on the posterior side of the torso that forms part of the shoulder joint.

An athlete performs a bicep curl. Identify the location of the major bone in the upper arm and name the type of movement and the type of joint occurring at the elbow during the upward phase.

Identify the specific major bone that protects the heart and lungs in the center of the chest and state which bone it connects to laterally to form the pectoral girdle.

The skeletal system is made up of various bones that provide structure and protection for the body.

(a) Identify the major bone commonly known as the kneecap and the bone commonly known as the shoulder blade. (2 points)

(b) Name the large bone of the upper leg that articulates with the pelvis to form the hip joint. (1 point)

(a) State the names of the two major bones located in the lower leg and identify which one is the larger, weight-bearing bone. (2 points)

(b) The skeletal system performs several functions that are vital for a sportsperson. Explain how the functions of protection and blood cell production specifically benefit a rugby player during a match. (2 points)

(c) Using a sporting example of your choice, explain how the skeleton allows for posture and how this helps the performer execute a skill effectively. (2 points)