第 1 题
1 分In the context of sociological research, which term describes the process of translating a concept, such as social class, into something measurable?
AQA A Level · Sociology 7192
共識論、衝突論、結構論與社會行動理論：练习题
5 道选择题即时批改，另有 4 道文字题附完整解题步骤，全部围绕「共識論、衝突論、結構論與社會行動理論」。
9 道题目22 分免费，无需注册
第 2 题
1 分In the debate over the scientific status of sociology, Thomas Kuhn introduces the concept of a 'paradigm'. What does he argue must occur for a subject to be considered a 'mature' science?
第 3 题
1 分Karl Popper critiques the Positivist view of science by proposing the 'principle of falsification'. How does this principle challenge the traditional inductive method in sociological research?
第 4 题
1 分Which of the following best describes the Postmodernist view on the relationship between Theory and Methods in sociology?
第 5 题
1 分From a Realist perspective on research methods, why might Sayer (1992) argue that sociology can be a science even if it cannot make precise predictions in a laboratory setting?
第 6 题
2 分Briefly explain the difference between primary data and secondary data in sociological research.
先自己写一遍答案，再对照解题步骤。
第 7 题
3 分Outline two ethical issues a sociologist must consider when planning a research project involving human participants.
先自己写一遍答案，再对照解题步骤。
第 8 题
4 分(a) Briefly explain what sociologists mean by the term 'social facts' as used by Émile Durkheim.
(b) Identify and describe two ethical considerations that a sociologist must take into account when planning a research project involving vulnerable participants.
先自己写一遍答案，再对照解题步骤。
第 9 题
8 分Compare and contrast positivist and interpretivist approaches to sociological research. Your answer should address:
(i) Their views on whether sociology can be regarded as a science;
(ii) Their preference for either quantitative or qualitative data;
(iii) The role of objectivity versus subjectivity in the research process.
先自己写一遍答案，再对照解题步骤。
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