Associate Level – Principles of Taxation

7 个单元 · 54 个章节

免费 Associate Level – Principles of Taxation 学习笔记,适合 HKICPA QP (Hong Kong CPA) 学生。每个章节都覆盖一个重点主题,并附例题与可延伸到 thinka app 的练习提示。

Demonstrate an Understanding of the Tax System and Administration in Hong Kong

  • Principles of taxation

  • Types of tax

  • Sources of Hong Kong tax law: statute, case law, Board of Review decisions

  • Interpretation of tax statutes

  • The Basic Law

  • Departmental Interpretation and Practice Notes

  • Structure and administration of the Inland Revenue Department

  • Duties and powers of officers of the IRD, and official secrecy

  • Obligations and liabilities of a taxpayer, his agent or an executor

  • Returns, offences and penalties

  • Assessments, additional assessments and provisional assessments

  • Payment, recovery, holding over and refund of tax

  • Objections, appeals and claims

  • Board of Review

  • Board of Inland Revenue

Property Tax

  • Scope of property tax charge

  • Chargeable property and owners of land and/or buildings

  • Ascertainment of property tax liability

Salaries Tax

  • Scope of salaries tax charge

  • Time basis assessment

  • Incomes

  • Benefits in kind, housing, share-based and holiday journey benefits

  • Lump sum receipts

  • Expenses and deductions

  • Losses

  • Personal allowances

  • Separate taxation on spouses and joint assessment

  • Ascertainment of salaries tax liability

Profits Tax

  • Scope of profits tax charge

  • Badges of trade

  • Source of profits

  • Deemed trading receipts

  • Distinction between capital and revenue items

  • General deductions and specific deductions

  • Cessation and post-cessation receipts and payments

  • Partnerships, joint ventures and allocation of profit/loss

  • Losses

  • Depreciation allowances: plant and machinery

  • Depreciation allowances: industrial and commercial buildings

  • Ascertainment of profits tax liability

Personal Assessment

  • Election for personal assessment

  • Ascertainment of tax liability under personal assessment

Stamp Duty

  • Scope of stamp duty charge

  • Conveyance on sale of immovable property

  • Agreement for sale of immovable property

  • Lease of immovable property

  • Hong Kong stock

  • Hong Kong bearer instrument, duplicate and counterpart

  • Voluntary disposition inter vivos

  • Exemptions and reliefs

  • Adjudication, assessment and administration

  • Ascertainment of stamp duty liability

Apply Profits Tax Rules to Cross-border Transactions

  • Tax implications for cross-border transactions

  • Calculate profits tax liabilities for cross-border transactions

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