Cambridge IGCSE · Enterprise (0454)

What is meant by enterprise: Practice Questions

5 multiple-choice questions marked as you go, and 5 written questions with worked solutions. All on What is meant by enterprise.

10 questions27 marksFree, no account
Question 1
1 mark

What is the primary characteristic of a 'business enterprise'?

Question 2
1 mark

A local community group establishes a project to provide affordable tutoring services to disadvantaged students, with any surplus income reinvested into expanding the service rather than distributed to owners. What type of enterprise is this primarily demonstrating?

Question 3
1 mark

An individual decides to launch a new initiative called 'GreenCycle'. The primary goal is to collect discarded electronics and refurbish them for donation to local schools. While they charge a small fee to businesses for collection to cover operational costs, all remaining funds are used to buy educational software for the refurbished devices.

Which specific form of enterprise does 'GreenCycle' best represent?

Question 4
1 mark

What is a primary characteristic of an enterprising individual?

Question 5
1 mark

An entrepreneur identifies a gap in the market for sustainable, locally sourced organic produce. To address this, they establish a farm that employs local youth, uses eco-friendly practices, and dedicates a portion of its harvest to food banks. Which aspect of enterprise is most prominently demonstrated by this entrepreneur's approach?

Question 6
2 marks

Define the term business enterprise.

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Question 7
5 marks

A local group starts a recycling scheme where all money earned from selling materials is used to buy books for the school library.

Analyze why this project would be classified as a social enterprise rather than a business enterprise.

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Question 8
2 marks

Define 'social enterprise'.

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Question 9
5 marks

a) Define the term enterprise capability, as it relates to individuals starting a new venture.


b) Explain how displaying a positive attitude and effectively managing risks are two critical aspects of enterprise capability for an entrepreneur.

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Question 10
8 marks

An entrepreneur, Ben, is developing an innovative mobile application called "ConnectLocal" that helps users find and connect with local community events and services. To provide personalised recommendations, the app collects and analyses various user data, including location, interests, and interaction patterns. Ben aims to make ConnectLocal a successful and widely used platform.


a) Define the term enterprise capability and identify two of its key aspects.


b) Describe how Ben would need to demonstrate problem-solving and resourcefulness skills to address the ethical considerations related to user data privacy for "ConnectLocal".


c) Evaluate the long-term importance for an enterprise like "ConnectLocal" of balancing its pursuit of profit and growth with strong ethical considerations, especially concerning user data.

Write your answer out first, then check it against the worked solution.

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