Which of the following describes the climate of a polar extreme environment, such as the Antarctic interior?
IB Diploma Programme (DP) - SL & HL · Geography
Option C: Extreme environments:練習問題
その場で採点される選択問題 5 問と、解説つきの記述問題 1 問。すべて「Option C: Extreme environments」からの出題です。
A mining company is operating in a periglacial environment. During the summer months, the company experiences significant ground instability, leading to the collapse of some heavy machinery tracks.
Which geological process is most likely responsible for this instability?
In hot, arid environments, which of the following mechanical weathering processes is primarily driven by the repeated crystallization and volumetric expansion of salt minerals within rock pore spaces and fissures?
Deserts are characterized by extreme aridity. Which adaptation allows xerophytic plants to survive in these extreme environments by minimizing water loss?
In permafrost regions, the thawing of ground ice can lead to thermokarst landscapes. Beyond immediate structural instability, what is the most significant long-term environmental consequence associated with widespread thermokarst development?
Explain how the process of solifluction occurs in periglacial environments during the summer thaw and outline one consequence it has for human infrastructure.
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