In Piaget’s theory of cognitive development, which stage is characterized by the development of object permanence and the coordination of sensory experiences with physical motor actions?
IB Diploma Programme (DP) - SL & HL · Psychology
Explaining human development:練習問題
その場で採点される選択問題 5 問と、解説つきの記述問題 1 問。すべて「Explaining human development」からの出題です。
Vygotsky proposed the concept of the Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD). Which of the following best describes this concept?
Research into the effects of early deprivation, such as the longitudinal study of Romanian orphans by Rutter et al. (2007), found that the age of adoption was a critical factor for recovery. What was the specific finding regarding children adopted before the age of 6 months?
In Mary Ainsworth's Strange Situation research, a child who shows little distress when the caregiver leaves and avoids or ignores the caregiver upon their return is most likely categorized under which attachment style?
The study by Chugani et al. (1999) utilized PET scans to investigate the brains of children in Romanian orphanages. What was the primary neurobiological finding associated with the effects of early deprivation in these children?
Using the concept of neuroplasticity, explain how environmental deprivation during critical periods can lead to significant impairments in a child’s cognitive development.
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