IB DP · 試験対策
History 試験対策
Evidence-based exam tips and strategies for IB Diploma Programme History Paper 1 and Paper 2, focusing on precise time management, command word interpretation, structural outlines, and avoiding regional traps.
試験の概要
| 試験 | 時間 | 配点 | 問題数 | 配点比率 | 出題形式 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paper 1: Source-based (Prescribed Subjects) | 1時間 | 24 | — | — | — |
| Paper 2: World History Topics | 1時間 30分 | 30 | — | — | — |
| Paper 3: HL Depth Studies (one regional option) | 2時間 30分 | 45 | — | — | — |
A calculator is not normally required for this subject.
- AO1: AO1: Knowledge and understanding
- AO2: AO2: Application and analysis
- AO3: AO3: Synthesis and evaluation
- AO4: AO4: Use and application of historical skills
過去問と採点基準にもとづいて作成(2023–2025)。
よくあるミス
- 1high影響する配点: 4Paper 1 source comparison techniques
Treating Paper 1 Question 3 (Compare and Contrast) as two separate, sequential source summaries rather than an integrated comparative analysis.
回避方法: Structure the response thematically using direct comparative linking words (such as 'similarly', 'conversely', 'whereas') to run point-by-point comparative paragraphs. - 2high影響する配点: 15World History Topics selection
Choosing two case study countries from the same geographical region in Paper 2 essays when the prompt explicitly mandates selecting different regions.
回避方法: Carefully check the geographical regions of your planned case studies (Americas, Europe, Asia/Oceania, Africa/Middle East) and ensure they are distinct before selecting your prompt. - 3high影響する配点: 8Essay structure and argument
Writing purely narrative or chronological 'storytelling' accounts in Paper 2 essays instead of maintaining an analytical, conceptually-driven thematic argument.
回避方法: Structure your body paragraphs around thematic arguments (social, political, economic, or ideological) rather than a chronological timeline of events, and explicitly link each paragraph back to the central prompt. - 4medium影響する配点: 2Source Evaluation (OPCVL)
Failing to address both value and limitations explicitly with reference to origin, purpose, and content in Paper 1 Question 2 (OPCVL), or applying formulaic generalizations.
回避方法: Explicitly reference all three elements (origin, purpose, and content) to construct contextual values and limitations tied directly to the specified historical investigation. - 5high影響する配点: 5Paper 1 synthesis essay
Failing to integrate both source-based evidence and candidate's own historical knowledge in the final 9-mark Paper 1 synthesis question (Question 4).
回避方法: Plan body paragraphs around thematic points, supporting each point explicitly with both a citation/quote from the provided sources and detailed, named external facts from memory.
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