IB DP · 試験対策

Language ab initio 試験対策

Mastering the IB DP Language ab initio exam requires perfect compliance with Paper 1 word count limits (70-150 words) and text type structural conventions, coupled with extreme precision in Paper 2 direct quotations, True/False textual justifications, and grammatical pronoun tracking.

読了時間 3 分更新日: 2026年6月21日

試験の概要

試験数
2
満点
70
制限時間
2時間
出題形式
4
試験時間配点問題数配点比率出題形式
Paper 1 (Writing)1時間302Extended Response (Writing Choice)
Paper 2 (Reading Comprehension)1時間4040Multiple Choice / Option Matching, Short Answer / Structural Context Finder, True/False with Textual Justification
評価段階
1234567
電卓の規定

A calculator is not normally required for this subject.

過去問と採点基準にもとづいて作成(2023–2025)。

よくあるミス

  1. 1high影響する配点: 3Daily routine (Experiences)

    Writing outside the required 70 to 150 word count range in Paper 1.

    回避方法: Monitor word count closely during planning and writing. Aim for a safe range of 110-130 words to fully address all prompts without over-developing.
  2. 2high影響する配点: 2The workplace (Social organization)

    Choosing a generally inappropriate text type (e.g., using a Blog for a private letter, or an Email for a public presentation).

    回避方法: Analyze the target audience, purpose, and context first. Follow the specific conventions such as email subject lines, blog closing comments, or presentation rhetorical markers.
  3. 3high影響する配点: 1Climate (Sharing the planet)

    Copying excessive surrounding text or irrelevant sentences in Paper 2 short-answer questions.

    回避方法: Isolate the exact phrase or word requested. Do not include surrounding verbs, clauses, or parenthetical elements that shift the focus of the answer.
  4. 4high影響する配点: 1Holidays (Experiences)

    Writing True/False justifications using personal paraphrasing instead of quoting exactly from the text.

    回避方法: Always copy the textual evidence word-for-word exactly as it appears in the booklet, without altering tense, spelling, or structure.
  5. 5medium影響する配点: 2Leisure (Experiences)

    Failing to address all three explicit bullet points of the chosen task in Paper 1.

    回避方法: Underline the three requirements in the prompt during your planning phase. Tick each one off as you draft to guarantee full task completion under Criterion B.
  6. 6medium影響する配点: 1Personal relationships (Identities)

    Incorrect pronoun reference identification in Text C comprehension questions (e.g., keeping first-person pronouns instead of analytical pronouns).

    回避方法: When tracking what pronouns refer to, trace back to the exact noun antecedent and adapt pronouns (e.g., 'my problems' becomes 'her problems' or 'Zainab's problems').

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