IB DP · 試験対策
Language ab initio 試験対策
Mastering the IB DP Language ab initio exam requires perfect compliance with Paper 1 word count limits (70-150 words) and text type structural conventions, coupled with extreme precision in Paper 2 direct quotations, True/False textual justifications, and grammatical pronoun tracking.
試験の概要
| 試験 | 時間 | 配点 | 問題数 | 配点比率 | 出題形式 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paper 1 (Writing) | 1時間 | 30 | 2 | — | Extended Response (Writing Choice) |
| Paper 2 (Reading Comprehension) | 1時間 | 40 | 40 | — | Multiple Choice / Option Matching, Short Answer / Structural Context Finder, True/False with Textual Justification |
A calculator is not normally required for this subject.
過去問と採点基準にもとづいて作成(2023–2025)。
よくあるミス
- 1high影響する配点: 3Daily routine (Experiences)
Writing outside the required 70 to 150 word count range in Paper 1.
回避方法: Monitor word count closely during planning and writing. Aim for a safe range of 110-130 words to fully address all prompts without over-developing. - 2high影響する配点: 2The workplace (Social organization)
Choosing a generally inappropriate text type (e.g., using a Blog for a private letter, or an Email for a public presentation).
回避方法: Analyze the target audience, purpose, and context first. Follow the specific conventions such as email subject lines, blog closing comments, or presentation rhetorical markers. - 3high影響する配点: 1Climate (Sharing the planet)
Copying excessive surrounding text or irrelevant sentences in Paper 2 short-answer questions.
回避方法: Isolate the exact phrase or word requested. Do not include surrounding verbs, clauses, or parenthetical elements that shift the focus of the answer. - 4high影響する配点: 1Holidays (Experiences)
Writing True/False justifications using personal paraphrasing instead of quoting exactly from the text.
回避方法: Always copy the textual evidence word-for-word exactly as it appears in the booklet, without altering tense, spelling, or structure. - 5medium影響する配点: 2Leisure (Experiences)
Failing to address all three explicit bullet points of the chosen task in Paper 1.
回避方法: Underline the three requirements in the prompt during your planning phase. Tick each one off as you draft to guarantee full task completion under Criterion B. - 6medium影響する配点: 1Personal relationships (Identities)
Incorrect pronoun reference identification in Text C comprehension questions (e.g., keeping first-person pronouns instead of analytical pronouns).
回避方法: When tracking what pronouns refer to, trace back to the exact noun antecedent and adapt pronouns (e.g., 'my problems' becomes 'her problems' or 'Zainab's problems').
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