Respiration: แบบฝึกหัด

• a.mitochondrial matrix
• b.cytoplasm
• c.cristae
• d.ribosomes

• a.It eliminates the need for glucose as a respiratory substrate.
• b.It produces more ATP per molecule of glucose than aerobic respiration.
• c.It allows for the continued production of ATP when the oxygen demand exceeds the supply available from the water.
• d.It prevents the buildup of carbon dioxide in the muscle tissues.

• a.A horizontal line showing that \(CO_2\) production remains constant regardless of speed.
• b.A linear increase where \(CO_2\) production rises as swimming speed increases.
• c.An inverse relationship where \(CO_2\) production decreases as speed increases.
• d.A bell-shaped curve where \(CO_2\) production peaks at medium speed and then drops to zero.

• a.

  It is a reactant required to release energy from organic nutrients like glucose.

• b.

  It provides the carbon atoms necessary to synthesize glucose.

• c.

  It is a waste product released into the water through the gills.

• d.

  It acts as a primary energy source when glucose is unavailable.

• a.Both processes occur exclusively within the fluid-filled mitochondrial matrix.
• b.Anaerobic respiration is the more efficient process for sustained high-speed swimming in tuna.
• c.Anaerobic respiration requires a constant supply of oxygen to produce carbon dioxide.
• d.Aerobic respiration yields significantly more ATP per molecule of glucose than anaerobic respiration.

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