Machinery of justice：练习题

Which of the following describes a 'triable either way' offence?

Which method of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) involves a neutral third party who takes an active role in suggesting a solution to the parties, rather than just facilitating discussion?

Which of the following best describes the jurisdictional limit of the Small Claims Track in the County Court for most consumer contract disputes, and what is a primary characteristic of its procedure?

Under the Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 (PACE), what is the initial maximum time limit for which a suspect can be detained without charge for a ‘standard’ (non-serious) offence?

Under the Bail Act 1976, which of the following is a valid reason for a court to refuse bail to a defendant?

State two factors that a court must consider when deciding whether to grant bail to a defendant under the Bail Act 1976.

Under the Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 (PACE), what is the role of an appropriate adult during the detention of a minor or vulnerable suspect?

Identify the requirements for a lawful stop and search under Section 1 of PACE 1984 and explain the significance of 'reasonable grounds for suspicion' as outlined in Code A.

Arbitration is a popular alternative to court proceedings in commercial disputes.

(a) Explain how the Arbitration Act 1996 governs the process.
(b) Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of choosing arbitration over a trial in the High Court.
(c) Explain the function of a Scott v Avery clause in a commercial contract.

A suspect is arrested under Section 24 of PACE (as amended).

(a) Outline the role of the Custody Officer once the suspect arrives at the police station.
(b) Explain the time limits for detention and the conditions under which a suspect may be held for up to 96 hours.
(c) Discuss the legal consequences if the police obtain a statement through oppression, referring to Section 76 of PACE.