Which part of the electromagnetic spectrum is used for both satellite transmissions and cooking food?
Pearson Edexcel GCSE (9-1) · Physics (1PH0)
電磁波譜:用途與危害:练习题
5 道选择题即时批改,另有 2 道文字题附完整解题步骤,全部围绕「電磁波譜:用途與危害」。
When light travels from air into a rectangular glass block at an angle to the normal, which of the following describes its change in speed and direction?
A ray of light is incident on the boundary between glass and air. The critical angle for glass is \(42^{\circ}\). If the angle of incidence is increased from \(40^{\circ}\) to \(45^{\circ}\), what happens to the ray?
The power of a lens is given as \(+5.0\text{ D}\). Calculate the focal length of this lens and identify its type.
The Earth’s temperature depends on the balance between the rate of energy received from the Sun and the rate of energy radiated back into space. If the Earth's atmosphere becomes more effective at absorbing infrared radiation emitted from the surface without changing the rate of incoming solar radiation, what happens to the Earth's temperature and the power it radiates?
An object is placed in front of a converging lens. The lens has a power of \(+5.0\) dioptres.
(a) Calculate the focal length of this lens in centimeters.(b) Describe the difference between a real image and a virtual image produced by a lens.
(c) State one use of ultraviolet radiation and one associated danger of overexposure to it.
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Visible light and X-rays are both parts of the electromagnetic spectrum. A specific source emits visible light with a wavelength of \(5.0 \times 10^{-7}\) m.
(a) All electromagnetic waves travel at the same speed in a vacuum. State this speed and calculate the frequency of this visible light. (\(v = f \times \lambda\)).(b) X-rays have a much higher frequency than visible light. Explain, in terms of atoms and energy, how X-rays can be produced and why they pose a greater risk to human health than visible light.
(c) A beam of light travels from air into a glass block. Describe what happens to the speed, wavelength, and direction of the light as it enters the glass at an angle.
先自己写一遍答案,再对照解题步骤。
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