The process of economic development：练习题

What is a primary characteristic of new emerging economies?

When comparing nations using the Human Development Index (HDI), how is the 'Standard of Living' component typically measured?

When analyzing the process of economic development, which statement best explains a significant opportunity associated with international migration for source (home) communities?

What is a primary goal of fair trade in the process of economic development?

Why might a country with a high Gross National Income (GNI) per capita still be ranked as having a medium level of human development?

Identify the three primary dimensions measured by the Human Development Index (HDI) to compare the development levels of different countries.

Explain how remittances from international migrants can directly contribute to the economic development of their countries of origin.

Explain why new emerging economies often struggle with persistent health and education disparities even as their national wealth increases.

In the context of the process of economic development, the Human Development Index (HDI) is a key tool used by the United Nations to measure progress.

(a) Identify the three broad categories of nations based on their HDI ranking.
(b) State two indicators, other than Gross National Income (GNI) per capita, that are used to calculate a nation's HDI score.

International migration is a major factor in the process of economic development for many source countries.

(a) Define what is meant by the term remittances.
(b) Describe two ways in which these financial transfers can contribute to the economic development of the migrant's home community.