AQA IAL · 考试技巧

Chemistry (9620) 考试技巧

This guide provides expert exam tips, structural details, and a breakdown of common mistakes for Oxford AQA International A-level Chemistry (9620) to help students maximize their marks across all five units.

阅读时间 4 分钟更新于: 2026年6月21日

试卷概览

卷数
5
总分
360
考试时间
7小时 25分钟
题型
4
试卷时间分数题数比重题型
Unit 1: Inorganic 1 and Physical 11小时 30分钟70720%Short Answer / Structural Drawing, Mathematical Calculation, Mechanism / Curly Arrow Outline
Unit 2: Organic 1 and Physical 11小时 30分钟70720%Short Answer / Structural Drawing, Mathematical Calculation, Mechanism / Curly Arrow Outline
Unit 3: Inorganic 2 and Physical 21小时 30分钟801120%Short Answer / Structural Drawing, Mathematical Calculation
Unit 4: Organic 2 and Physical 21小时 30分钟80920%Short Answer / Structural Drawing, Mathematical Calculation, Mechanism / Curly Arrow Outline
Unit 5: Practical and synoptic1小时 25分钟603320%Short Answer / Structural Drawing, Mathematical Calculation, 選擇題
评级
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计算器规定

A scientific or graphical calculator is permitted. Graphical calculators must be in exam mode with all stored programs and data cleared before the exam; the calculator must not be able to retrieve stored text or formulae.

  • AO1: AO1: Knowledge and understanding of scientific ideas, processes, techniques and procedures (35%)
  • AO2: AO2: Application of knowledge and understanding to unfamiliar situations, qualitative and quantitative contexts (40%)
  • AO3: AO3: Analysis and evaluation of scientific information, experimental design and practical procedures (25%)

根据历届试题与评分标准整理(2023–2025)。

计算器程序

Graph: zeros, intersections & turning points

Graphical calculator / GDC (exam mode)

用途: Plot a function to read its roots (zeros), points of intersection, and maxima/minima.

使用时机: Checking solutions, sketching, or solving where an analytic method is hard.

步骤
Graph the function(s) and use the built-in zero, intersect and maximum/minimum tools.

考试提示: Allowed, but clear stored programs/data (graphical calculators in exam mode) and show the required working — unsupported calculator answers score no method marks.

Numerical equation solver

Graphical calculator / GDC (exam mode)

用途: Solve an equation or find a variable numerically when an algebraic route is long or implicit.

使用时机: Iterative or implicit equations, or to confirm an algebraic solution.

步骤
Use the equation/zero solver, entering the equation and a sensible starting estimate.

考试提示: Allowed, but clear stored programs/data (graphical calculators in exam mode) and show the required working — unsupported calculator answers score no method marks.

Numerical integration & differentiation

Graphical calculator / GDC (exam mode)

用途: Evaluate a definite integral \(\int_a^b f(x)\,dx\) or a gradient \(f'(x)\) at a point.

使用时机: Checking calculus answers, or where only a numerical value is needed.

步骤
Use the GDC's numeric integral / derivative function with the limits or the point.

考试提示: Allowed, but clear stored programs/data (graphical calculators in exam mode) and show the required working — unsupported calculator answers score no method marks.

Statistics & probability distributions

Graphical calculator / GDC (exam mode)

用途: 1-var/2-var statistics, linear regression, and cumulative binomial / normal / Poisson probabilities without tables.

使用时机: Statistics questions and hypothesis tests.

步骤
Enter data in the statistics editor, or use the distribution menu (binomial cdf, normal cdf, …).

考试提示: Allowed, but clear stored programs/data (graphical calculators in exam mode) and show the required working — unsupported calculator answers score no method marks.

常见错误

  1. 1high涉及分数: 2Introduction to organic chemistry (Organic chemistry)

    Drawing curly arrows that do not originate exactly from a lone pair of electrons or a bond, but rather start from empty space or from an atom label.

    如何避免: Ensure the tail of the curly arrow begins precisely on the double bond or the lone pair of the nucleophile/electrophile and points directly to the atom receiving the electrons.
  2. 2high涉及分数: 1Amount of substance (Physical chemistry)

    Failing to convert the volume of gas from cm3 to m3 (or dm3 to m3) when using the Ideal Gas Equation (PV = nRT).

    如何避免: Always multiply the volume in cm3 by 10^-6 to convert to m3 before substituting it into the equation.
  3. 3medium涉及分数: 2Atomic structure (Physical chemistry)

    Forgetting to convert the isotopic mass of an element from g/mol to kg/mol (by dividing by 1000) when calculating mass of an ion in TOF calculations.

    如何避免: Divide the atomic mass by Avogadro's constant and then multiply by 10^-3 to get the mass of a single ion in kilograms.
  4. 4high涉及分数: 1Equilibrium constant Kp for homogeneous systems (Physical chemistry)

    Using square brackets [ ] instead of round parentheses ( ) when writing expressions for the equilibrium constant Kp.

    如何避免: Use partial pressures denoted as p(reactant) within round brackets. Square brackets are strictly reserved for concentrations in Kc.
  5. 5medium涉及分数: 1Thermodynamics (Physical chemistry)

    Omitting essential state symbols in Born-Haber cycles or when writing equations for first/second ionization energy.

    如何避免: Always write down state symbols, paying special attention to gaseous states (g) for atoms and ions when defining ionization energies or lattice enthalpies.
  6. 6medium涉及分数: 2Organic analysis (Organic chemistry)

    Describing recrystallisation procedures without mentioning that the minimum volume of solvent must be used, or using a Bunsen burner instead of a water bath for flammable mixtures.

    如何避免: Always state 'dissolve the solid in the minimum volume of hot solvent' and specify heating with a water bath when solvents are flammable.
  7. 7medium涉及分数: 1Alcohols (Organic chemistry)

    Improperly drawing vertical bonds to functional groups (e.g. connecting a carbon-carbon vertical chain directly to the H of an OH group rather than the O atom).

    如何避免: Ensure vertical bonds explicitly touch the atom that forms the bridge (e.g., C-O-H, not C-H-O) in structural diagrams.

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