CCEA A-Level · 考试技巧

Government and Politics 4830 考试技巧

A2 Government and Politics is won on two essays worth 65 of the 175 marks. This page sets out the paper structure, the source-use rule that caps whole levels, and the comparative balance examiners keep marking down.

阅读时间 4 分钟更新于: 2026年9月3日

试卷概览

卷数
2
总分
175
考试时间
3小时 45分钟
题型
12
试卷时间分数题数比重题型
A2 1: Comparative Government2小时 15分钟100658%Short definition / concept with example, Structured source explanation (two ways), Medium institutional explanation, Extended source-based evaluative essay, Comparative identification and explanation (two differences), Extended comparative essay (choice of 2)
A2 2: Political Power and Political Ideas1小时 30分钟75542%Short definition / text phrase with example, Structured source explanation (two features or claims), Extended analytical source explanation, Short definition / concept with example, Extended evaluative theory or ideology essay (choice of 2)
评级
A*ABCDEU
计算器规定

This is a non-calculator subject. Neither A2 1 nor A2 2 requires or permits a calculator; bring only pens, pencils and the other equipment CCEA and JCQ allow into the exam room.

  • AO1: AO1: demonstrate knowledge and understanding of political institutions, processes, concepts, theories and debates (43%)
  • AO2: AO2: analyse and evaluate political information, arguments and theories, and identify parallels, connections, similarities and differences between the political systems studied (36%)
  • AO3: AO3: construct and communicate coherent arguments, using a range of appropriate political vocabulary (21%)

根据历届试题与评分标准整理(2022–2025)。

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常见错误

  1. 1high涉及分数: 5Source-based analysis

    Ignoring the printed source in the questions that require it, A2 1 Questions 2 and 4 and A2 2 Questions 2 and 3, and answering from memory instead.

    如何避免: Name what the source says before adding your own knowledge, so the reference is visible in the answer itself, not just in your head.
  2. 2high涉及分数: 6Comparative Government (Section B)

    Writing an unbalanced comparative essay: detailed paragraphs on the UK system and only surface comments on the chosen counterpart.

    如何避免: Plan the essay as paired points from the start, one UK feature set directly against its US or Irish counterpart, rather than two separate mini-essays.
  3. 3high涉及分数: 6Political Power and Political Ideas

    Writing a one-sided theory or ideology essay with no exploration of the competing position.

    如何避免: Set out the opposing theoretical position explicitly and weigh it against your main argument before your concluding sentence.
  4. 4medium涉及分数: 3Comparative executive power

    Claiming the UK Prime Minister is simply stronger than the US President, without accounting for party rebellion, cabinet constraints or unified versus divided government.

    如何避免: State the conditions under which each executive is strong or weak instead of giving a fixed ranking between the two systems.
  5. 5medium涉及分数: 3Theories of Political Power / Ideologies

    Treating ideologies or theories of power as a single block, rather than distinguishing their internal strands.

    如何避免: Name the strand you mean: Classical Liberalism against Modern Liberalism, or Marxist class-based control against Elite Theory's organisational model.
  6. 6medium涉及分数: 5Structured explanation questions

    Giving only one mechanism or reason when a question asks you to identify and explain two.

    如何避免: Number your two points as you write them, so it is obvious to the examiner and to you that both are present.
  7. 7medium涉及分数: 2Short definition questions

    Skipping the definition and jumping straight to the example in a 5-mark definitional question.

    如何避免: State the definition in your first sentence, then attach the example as a second, separate sentence.
  8. 8low涉及分数: 3Theories of Political Power

    Describing a theory of power without naming the theorist behind it.

    如何避免: Attach a name to the position you are using, Michels or Mosca for elite theory, Dahl for pluralism, rather than describing the theory in the abstract.

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