Ancient History - H407

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Free Ancient History - H407 revision notes for Cambridge OCR A Level students. Each chapter covers a key topic with worked examples and practice prompts you can take straight into the thinka app.

Greek period study

    Greek period study: Relations between Greek states and non-Greek states, 492-404 BC

    • The challenge of the Persian Empire, 492-479 BC

    • Greece in conflict, 479-446 BC

    • Peace and conflict, 446-431 BC

    • The Archidamian War, 431-420 BC

    • The end of the Peloponnesian War and its aftermath, 419-404 BC

    • Historical debates: Persian defeat, causes of the Peloponnesian War, Athenian failure

    Greek depth studies

      Roman period study

        Greek depth study: The Society and Politics of Sparta, 478-404 BC

        • Education in Sparta

        • The social structure of Sparta

        • The political structure of Sparta

        • Spartan military culture and its importance

        • Other states' views of Sparta and the effect of the Spartan system on policy

        Greek depth study: The Culture and Politics of Athens, c. 460-c. 399 BC

        • Athenian political and social culture

        • The influence of new thinking and ideas on Athenian society

        • Art and architecture and their significance in the culture of Athens

        • Drama and dramatic festivals

        • Religion and its significance in the culture of Athens

        Roman depth studies

          Greek depth study: The Rise of Macedon, c. 359-323 BC

          • The growth in Macedonian power and the role of Philip

          • The major events of Alexander's career and their significance

          • Change and continuity in the aims of Philip and Alexander

          • The character and beliefs of Philip and Alexander

          • Relationships with the army, Greek states and conquered peoples

          Roman period study: The Julio-Claudian Emperors, 31 BC-AD 68

          • Augustus, 31 BC-AD 14

          • Tiberius, AD 14-37

          • Gaius, AD 37-41

          • Claudius, AD 41-54

          • Nero, AD 54-68

          • Historical debates: restoration of the Republic, imperial characters, benefits of imperial rule

          Roman depth study: The Breakdown of the Late Republic, 88-31 BC

          • The form of the Constitution

          • The challenges to the Constitution

          • How politicians achieved success and its importance in the breakdown

          • Social and economic relationships and their importance in the breakdown

          • The roles and importance of individuals in the breakdown of the Republic

          Roman depth study: The Flavians, AD 68-96

          • The Year of the Four Emperors and the establishment of the Flavian dynasty, AD 68-69

          • The nature of the Principate: the role and power of the princeps

          • The personalities of Vespasian, Titus and Domitian and their relations with citizens and non-citizens

          • Propaganda and the support of the dynasty

          • Religion: its role in the principate and Roman society

          Roman depth study: Ruling Roman Britain, AD 43-c. 128

          • Roman military policy towards Britain: conquest and expansion

          • Frontier policy: consolidation and retrenchment, AD 85-c. 128

          • Resistance to Roman rule

          • Roman control: governors, procurators and client rulers

          • Effects of Roman rule: economy, urbanisation and Romanisation

          Source and interpretation skills

          • Assessing the utility of a set of ancient sources

          • Types of evidence: literary, epigraphic, numismatic and archaeological

          • Analysing and evaluating modern historians' interpretations

          • Building source-based essay arguments and judgements

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