Senior Secondary (HKDSE) · Biology

Techniques in modern biotechnology :練習問題

その場で採点される選択問題 5 問と、解説つきの記述問題 5 問。すべて「Techniques in modern biotechnology 」からの出題です。

10 問25 無料・登録不要
問 1
1

In plant tissue culture, what is the primary biological property of plant cells that allows a small piece of tissue to grow into a complete, mature plant?

問 2
1

What is the specific role of DNA ligase in the construction of a recombinant DNA molecule?

問 3
1

In the process of somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) used for cloning a mammal like Dolly the sheep, which of the following best describes the origin of the genetic material in the resulting clone and the biological reason for using an enucleated egg cell?

問 4
1

In the process of Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), which of the following is the correct sequence of steps occurring in a single thermal cycle?

問 5
1

A researcher is attempting to produce a genetically modified (GM) bacterium that can express a human protein. Which of the following describes the essential sequence of steps required to create this recombinant organism?

問 6
2

What is the primary function of the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) technique in modern biotechnology?

まず自分で答えを書いてから、解説と照らし合わせましょう。

問 7
4

In a Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), explain why the annealing step requires a specific temperature, usually between \(50^\circ\text{C}\) and \(65^\circ\text{C}\).

まず自分で答えを書いてから、解説と照らし合わせましょう。

問 8
5

In recombinant DNA technology, why is the use of complementary DNA (cDNA), rather than a direct genomic DNA segment, essential when attempting to express human proteins in bacterial hosts?

まず自分で答えを書いてから、解説と照らし合わせましょう。

問 9
4

Stem cell research is a rapidly advancing field in modern biotechnology with significant therapeutic potential.

(a) Distinguish between multipotent and pluripotent stem cells based on their differentiation potential. (2 marks)

(b) For each type of stem cell mentioned in (a), provide one example of where it can be found in the human body. (2 marks)

まず自分で答えを書いてから、解説と照らし合わせましょう。

問 10
5

Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer (SCNT) is a technique used for animal cloning, notably demonstrated by the creation of Dolly the sheep.

(a) Outline the major steps involved in animal cloning using the SCNT technique. (3 marks)

(b) Discuss one ethical concern specifically related to the welfare of cloned animals generated through SCNT. (2 marks)

まず自分で答えを書いてから、解説と照らし合わせましょう。

※ thinkaのコンテンツはAIにより生成されているため、内容が正確でない場合があります。補助教材としてご使用いただき、公式の教材と合わせてご確認ください。

模範解答は見ました。次はあなたの答案を採点します。

このページは良い答案の形を示せますが、あなたの答案に何が足りないかは教えられません。thinka は実際の採点基準に沿って記述答案を約 15 秒で採点します。

同じような問題をもっと解きたい?このトピックの新しい問題を、解きながら採点。

練習を始める